What is meant by artificial general intelligence? — VoltronAI

Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), also known as “strong AI” or “true AI,” refers to a type of artificial intelligence that possesses the cognitive abilities of a human being across a wide range of tasks and domains. While current AI systems, known as “narrow AI” or “weak AI,” are designed to perform specific tasks, AGI is envisioned as an autonomous, highly adaptable, and self-learning system capable of understanding, learning, and applying knowledge in a manner similar to human intelligence. This comprehensive article will explore the concept of AGI, its development, potential applications, challenges, and the ethical considerations surrounding this highly debated topic.

The Evolution of Artificial Intelligence

1.1. Early AI research

The field of artificial intelligence was officially founded at the Dartmouth Conference in 1956. Early AI research focused on developing algorithms and techniques to solve specific problems, such as playing chess, proving mathematical theorems, and translating languages. Although these early AI systems demonstrated remarkable capabilities, they were limited in scope and could not adapt to new tasks or environments.

1.2. Emergence of Machine Learning